English Antonyms List
An antonym is a word which means the opposite of another word. Antonyms are also called opposites. Synonyms and antonyms are useful to know because they improve reading and writing skills. By learning antonyms, you learn the logical opposites of important words, thus enhancing your overall command of language.
А
Above - below
absent - present
abundant - scarce
accept - decline, refuse
accident – intent
accomplishment - failure
accurate – inaccurate
achieve – fail
add – subtract
adjacent – distant
admire - detest
admit – deny, reject
adore – hate
advance - retreat
advantage – disadvantage
affirm – deny
afraid – confident
after – before
aid - hinder
against - for
agree – disagree
alert - asleep
alive - dead
all - none, nothing
allow – forbid
alone – together
amateur - professional
ally - enemy
always – never
amuse - bore
ancient - modern
answer - question
antonym - synonym
apart – together
apparent - obscure
appear - disappear, vanish
approve – disapprove
argue - agree
arrive – depart
arrogant - humble
artificial - natural
ascend – descend
attack - defend
attractive – repulsive
attract - repel
awake – asleep
awkward – graceful
B
back - front
backward - forward
bad – good
backward - forward
beautiful - ugly
before - after
begin - end
below - above
bent - straight
best - worst
better - worse, worst
big - little, small
birth – death
bitter - sweet
black - white
blame - praise
bless - curse
bitter – sweet
blunt – sharp
bold – timid, meek
borrow - lend
bottom - top
bound - unbound, free
boundless – limited
bravery – cowardice
break – repair
brief - long
bright - dim, dull
brighten - fade
broad – narrow
build – destroy
busy – idle
buy - sell
C
calm - windy, troubled
can - cannot, can't
capable - incapable
captive – free
capture – release
careful – careless
cause – effect
cautious – careless
centre - edge
cheap – dear, expensive
cheerful - sad, discouraged, dreary
child – adult
chilly – warm
clean - dirty
clear – vague, cloudy, opaque
clever – stupid
clockwise – anti-clockwise
close – distant, open
cold – hot
combine – separate
come – go
comfort – discomfort
common – rare
complex – simple
compliment – insult
conceal – reveal
constant – variable
continue – interrupt
cool – warm
cope - original
correct – incorrect
courage – cowardice
crazy – sane
crooked - staight
cruel – kind
cry - laugh
cunning – simple
D
dainty – clumsy
damage - improve
danger – safety
dark – light
dawn – sunset
day - night
decrease - increase
deep - shallow
definite - indefinite
demand - supply
despair – hope
destroy – create
difficult - easy
dim - bright
disappear - appear
discourage - encourage
disease – health
dismal – cheerful
divide – unite
doubt - trust
down - up
downwards - upwards
dreary - cheerful
dry - moist, wet
dull - bright, shiny
dusk - dawn
E
early - late
East - West
easy - hard, difficult
economise - waste
empty - full
encourage - discourage
end - begin, start
entrance - exit
even – odd
evil - good
excited - calm
expand – contract, shrink
export - import
exterior - interior
external - internal
F
fade - brighten
fail - succeed
false - true
famous – unknown
fancy - plain
far - near
fast - slow
fat - thin
feeble – sturdy, strong, powerful
few – many
fiction - fact
find – lose
finish – start
firm - flabby
first – last
fix - break
float – sink
follow - lead
foolish - wise
fore – aft
forgive - blame
free - bound, captive, restricted
fold - unfold
forget - remember
found – lost
frank - secretive
fresh - stale
frequent - seldom
friend - enemy
for - against
fortunate - unfortunate
full – empty
funny – empty
future – present, past
G
gather - distribute
generous – stingy, mean
gentle – rough, violent
get - give
giant - tiny, small, dwarf
give - receive, take
glad - sad, sorry
gloomy - cheerful
go – stop, come
good - bad, evil
grant - refuse
great - tiny, small, unimportant, minute
grow - shrink
guest - host
guilty – innocent
H
handsome - ugly
happy – sad, miserable
hard – easy
hard - soft
harmful - harmless
harsh – mild
hasten - dawdle
hate - love
healthy - diseased, ill, sick, unhealthy
heat - cold
heaven - hell
heavy - light
help - hinder
here - there
hero - coward
high - low
hill - valley
hinder - help
honest – dishonest
hopeful - hopeless
horizontal - vertical
hot - cold
humble – proud
huge – tiny
I
ignore - notice
ill - healthy, well
imitation - genuine
immense – minute, tiny, small
immigrate - emigrate
important – trivial
imprison - free
in - out
include - exclude
increase - decrease
inferior - superior
inhale - exhale
inner – outer
innocent - guilty
inside - outside
intelligent - stupid, unintelligent
interesting – boring, dull, uninteresting
interior - exterior
internal - external
intentional – accidental
J
jeopardize - secure
join - separate
junior - senior
just - unjust
justice – injustice
K
keen – uninterested
kind – cruel, nasty
knowledge - ignorance
known – unknown
L
lack – abundance, plenty
landlord - tenant
large - small
last – first
late -early
laugh - cry
lawful - unlawful, illegal
lazy - industrious
leader - follower
left - right
lend -borrow
lengthen - shorten
lenient - strict
left - right
less - more
light - dark, heavy
life - death
like - dislike, hate
likely - unlikely
limited - boundless
little – big
live - die
lofty - lowly
long - short
loose - tight
lose – find
loser - winner
loss – win
loud - quiet
love - hate
low – high
lower - raise
loyal - disloyal
M
mad - happy, sane
major - minor
many - few
mature - immature
maximum – minimum
mean - generous
melt – freeze
mend - break
merry - sad
messy - neat
minor - major
minority - majority
miser – spendthrift
miss - catch
misunderstand - understand
more – less
much - little
N
narrow – wide, broad
native – foreigner, stranger
natural - artificial
near - far, distant
neat - messy, untidy
negative - affirmative
never - always
new – old, ancient
nice – awful, nasty
night - day
no – yes
nobody - everybody
noisy - quiet
none – some
nothing – everything
notice – ignore
now - then
North - South
O
obedient – disobedient
occasionally - frequently
odd - even
offer – refuse
often – seldom, sometimes
old - young
old - new
on - off
open - closed, shut
opposite- same, similar
optimist – pessimist
order - mess
out - in
outer – inner
outside – inside
outskirts - centre
over – under
P
pass - fail
past - present
patient - impatient
peace - war
permanent – temporary
permit - forbid
please - displease
plentiful - scarce
plural - singular
poetry - prose
polite - rude, impolite
poor – rich, wealthy
poverty - wealth
possible - impossible
poverty - wealth, riches
powerful – weak, feeble
presence – absence
pretty – ugly
private - public
prudent - imprudent
pure - impure, contaminated
push - pull
Q
qualified – unqualified
quick - slow
question - answer
quiet - loud, noisy
R
raise - lower
rapid - slow
rare – common
rear – front
receive – send
reduce – increase
refuse – agree, accept
regular - irregular
real – fake
rest - work
rich - poor
right - left, wrong
right-side-up - upside-down
rough – smooth, soft, gentle
rude – courteous
S
sad - happy
safe – unsafe, dangerous
same – opposite, different
satisfy – unsatisfied, dissatisfy
secure – insecure
seldom - often
scatter – collect
senior - junior
separate - join, connect, together
serious – trivial, funny
second-hand – new
security – insecurity
sense - nonsense
shallow – deep
sharp - blunt
shrink – grow
short – long
shut - open
sick - healthy, ill
simple - complex, hard, complicated
singular - plural
sink - float
slim - fat, thick, stout
slow – fast
smooth - rough
sober - drunk
soft – hard
solid - liquid
some - none
sorrow - joy
sour - sweet
sow -reap
straight – crooked
stand - lie
start - finish
stop - go
strict – lenient, indulgent
strong - weak
success - failure
sunny - cloudy
synonym - antonym
sweet - sour
T
take - give
tall - short
tame - wild
them - us
there - here
thick – thin
throw - catch
tight - loose, slack
tiny - big, huge
together - apart
top - bottom
tough - easy, tender
transparent - opaque
true - false
truth - lie, untruth
U
under - over
unfold – fold
unity - division
unknown - known
unqualified - qualified
unsafe - safe
up - down
upside-down - right-side-up
upstairs - downstairs
us - them
useful - useless
V
vacant – occupied
valuable - valueless
vanish - appear
vast - tiny
victory - defeat
virtue - vice
visible - invisible
voluntary – compulsory
vowel - consonant
W
war - peace
wax - wane
weak - strong
wet - dry
white – black
weak – strong, powerful
white - black
wide - narrow
win - lose
wisdom - folly, stupidity
within – outside
worse – better
worst - best
wrong - right
Y
yes - no
young - old
Z
zip - unzip
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